The effect of lavender aromatherapy on the frequency of decreasing emesis gravidarum in the 1st trimester pregnant women
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Oct 10, 2023
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Abstract
Emesis gravidarum is a complaint that is often experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy. This happens because it is caused by various changes in a woman's body during pregnancy. One of the occurrences of emesis gravidarum is because there is an increase in the HCG hormone. Emesis gravidarum that is not treated immediately will result in hyperemesis gravidarum which will be dangerous for the pregnant woman. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Lavender aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at Peaktik Mandiri Midwife (PMB) Choirul Mala. This type of research is one group pre-post test design. The population in this study were all pregnant women at PMB Choirul Mala, namely 30 people. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique so that 15 respondents were obtained. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire. Analysis of research data includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that before being given therapy, most of the 60% of respondents had severe levels of nausea and vomiting and after being given therapy, the majority of 66.7% of respondents had mild levels of nausea and vomiting. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it was found that the p value = 0.000, meaning that there was an effect of providing lavender aroma therapy on reducing the frequency of emessis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy. It can be concluded that lavender aroma therapy has proven to be effective in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.
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How to Cite
Nisa, H. K. and Ernawati, W. (2023) “The effect of lavender aromatherapy on the frequency of decreasing emesis gravidarum in the 1st trimester pregnant women ”, Science Midwifery, 11(4), pp. 653-659. doi: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1346.
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Ebrahimi, H., Mardani, A., Hasan, M., & Hamidzadeh, A. (2021). The effects of Lavender and Chamomile essential oil inhalation aromatherapy on depression , anxiety and stress in older community- dwelling people : A randomized controlled trial. EXPLORE, 000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2020.12.012
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Hamzeh, S., Safari-faramani, R., & Khatony, A. (2020). Effects of Aromatherapy with Lavender and Peppermint Essential Oils on the Sleep Quality of Cancer Patients : A Randomized Controlled Trial. 2020.
Karaman, S., Karaman, T., Tapar, H., Dogru, S., & Suren, M. (2019). A randomized placebo-controlled study of aromatherapy for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 42(December 2018), 417–421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2018.12.019
Kia, P. Y., Safajou, F., Shahnazi, M., & Nazemiyeh, H. (2014). The effect of lemon inhalation aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: A double-blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 16(3). https://doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.14360
Koot, M. H., Grooten, I. J., Post, J. A. M. Van Der, Bais, J. M. J., Ris-stalpers, C., Lee, M. M. G., Bremer, H. A., Ham, D. P. Van Der, Heidema, W. M., Huisjes, A., Kleiverda, G., Kuppens, S. M., Laar, J. O. E. H. Van, Langenveld, J., Made, F. Van Der, Pampus, M. G. Van, Papatsonis, D., Pelinck, M., Pernet, P. J., … Painter, R. C. (2020). European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology Determinants of disease course and severity in hyperemesis gravidarum. 245, 162–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2019.12.021
Kurnia, H. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromatherapi Jahe Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung, 11(1), 44–51. https://doi.org/10.34011/juriskesbdg.v11i1.617
Maghami, M., Afazel, M. R., Azizi-Fini, I., & Maghami, M. (2020). The effect of aromatherapy with peppermint essential oil on nausea and vomiting after cardiac surgery: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 40, 101199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101199
Michihata, N., Shigemi, D., Sasabuchi, Y., Matsui, H., Jo, T., & Yasunaga, H. (2019). Safety and effectiveness of Japanese herbal Kampo medicines for treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. May 2018, 2–4. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.12781
Miroslav, Ž., Smetanová, V., Gmitterová, K., Klepancová, P., & Vysko, M. (2020). Wernicke encephalopathy — a rare complication of hyperemesis gravidarum. 9–11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-020-0592-9
Mohr, C., Jensen, C., Padden, N., Besel, J. M., & Brant, J. M. (2021). Peppermint Essential Oil for Nausea and Vomiting in Hospitalized Patients: Incorporating Holistic Patient Decision Making Into the Research Design. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 39(2), 126–134. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898010120961579
Pontius, E., & Vieth, J. T. (2019). Complications in Early P re g n a n c y. Emergency Medicine Clinics of NA, 37(2), 219–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emc.2019.01.004
Rafii, F., Ameri, F., Haghani, H., & Ghobadi, A. (2019). ScienceDirect The effect of aromatherapy massage with lavender and chamomile oil on anxiety and sleep quality of patients with burns. Burns, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2019.02.017
Rizki, S. F. B., Harahap, F. S. D., & Fitri, A. (2022). Efektivitas Aromaterapi Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia) Dan Peppermint (Mentha Piperita L) Terhadap Intensitas Mual Dan Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Femina Jurnal Kebidanan, 2(1), 49–57.
Rosalinna, R. (2019). Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Pengurangan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil. Jambura Health and Sport Journal, 1(2), 48–55. https://doi.org/10.37311/jhsj.v1i2.2489
Tara, F. (2020). The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea , Vomiting , and Retching in Pregnant Women : A Randomized Controlled Trial. 9135913556. https://doi.org/10.1159/000505637
Usila, D., Masthura, S., & Desreza, N. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Minyak Peppermint (Daun Mint) Terhadap Penurunan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil. Journal of Healtcare Technology and Medicine, 8(2), 887–897.
Amirhosseini, M., Dehghan, M., Mangolian Shahrbabaki, P., & Pakmanesh, H. (2020). Effectiveness of Aromatherapy for Relief of Pain, Nausea, and Vomiting after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Complementary Medicine Research, 27(6), 440–448. https://doi.org/10.1159/000508333
Ani, I. P., & Machfudloh, M. (2021). Literature Review: Terapi Komplementer Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil. Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal), 12(2), 20–26. https://doi.org/10.36308/jik.v12i2.301
Cangemi, D. J., & Kuo, B. (2019). Practical Perspectives in the Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 53(3), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCG.0000000000001164
Cholifah, S., & Nuriyanah, T. E. (2019). Aromaterapi Lemon Menurunkan Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia, 4(1), 36. https://doi.org/10.21070/mid.v4i1.1844
Ebrahimi, H., Mardani, A., Hasan, M., & Hamidzadeh, A. (2021). The effects of Lavender and Chamomile essential oil inhalation aromatherapy on depression , anxiety and stress in older community- dwelling people : A randomized controlled trial. EXPLORE, 000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2020.12.012
Fauziah, Y., Aulya, Y., & Widawati, R. (2022). The Effectiveness Of Peppermint Aromatherapy And Lemon Aromaterapy To Reduce Nausea And Vomiting In Pregnant Women In Trimester I. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 8(2), 443–450. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v8i2.5001
Fearrington, M. A., Qualls, B. W., & Carey, M. G. (2019). Essential Oils to Reduce Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 34(5), 1047–1053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2019.01.010
Fejzo, M. S., Trovik, J., Grooten, I. J., Sridharan, K., Roseboom, T. J., Painter, R. C., & Mullin, P. M. (n.d.). Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41572-019-0110-3
Fiaschi, L., Nelson-Piercy, C., Deb, S., King, R., & Tata, L. J. (2019). Clinical management of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy and hyperemesis gravidarum across primary and secondary care: a population-based study. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 126(10), 1201–1211. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.15662
Fratidina, Y., Dra Jomima Batlajery, Mk., Imas Yoyoh, Mk., Rizka Ayu Setyani, Mk., Arantika Meidya Pratiwi, M., Wahidin, Mk., Titin Martini, Ms., Dina Raidanti, S., Ns Siti Latipah, Mk., Zuhrotunnida, M., & Jurnal JKFT Diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Mk. (2022). Editorial Team Jurnal JKFT. Jurnal JKFT, 7(1), 1–8.
Guttuso, T., Messing, S., Tu, X., Mullin, P., Shepherd, R., Strittmatter, C., Saha, S., & Thornburg, L. L. (2021). Effect of gabapentin on hyperemesis gravidarum: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology MFM, 3(1), 100273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajogmf.2020.100273
Hamzeh, S., Safari-faramani, R., & Khatony, A. (2020). Effects of Aromatherapy with Lavender and Peppermint Essential Oils on the Sleep Quality of Cancer Patients : A Randomized Controlled Trial. 2020.
Karaman, S., Karaman, T., Tapar, H., Dogru, S., & Suren, M. (2019). A randomized placebo-controlled study of aromatherapy for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 42(December 2018), 417–421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2018.12.019
Kia, P. Y., Safajou, F., Shahnazi, M., & Nazemiyeh, H. (2014). The effect of lemon inhalation aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: A double-blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 16(3). https://doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.14360
Koot, M. H., Grooten, I. J., Post, J. A. M. Van Der, Bais, J. M. J., Ris-stalpers, C., Lee, M. M. G., Bremer, H. A., Ham, D. P. Van Der, Heidema, W. M., Huisjes, A., Kleiverda, G., Kuppens, S. M., Laar, J. O. E. H. Van, Langenveld, J., Made, F. Van Der, Pampus, M. G. Van, Papatsonis, D., Pelinck, M., Pernet, P. J., … Painter, R. C. (2020). European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology Determinants of disease course and severity in hyperemesis gravidarum. 245, 162–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2019.12.021
Kurnia, H. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromatherapi Jahe Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung, 11(1), 44–51. https://doi.org/10.34011/juriskesbdg.v11i1.617
Maghami, M., Afazel, M. R., Azizi-Fini, I., & Maghami, M. (2020). The effect of aromatherapy with peppermint essential oil on nausea and vomiting after cardiac surgery: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 40, 101199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101199
Michihata, N., Shigemi, D., Sasabuchi, Y., Matsui, H., Jo, T., & Yasunaga, H. (2019). Safety and effectiveness of Japanese herbal Kampo medicines for treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. May 2018, 2–4. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.12781
Miroslav, Ž., Smetanová, V., Gmitterová, K., Klepancová, P., & Vysko, M. (2020). Wernicke encephalopathy — a rare complication of hyperemesis gravidarum. 9–11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-020-0592-9
Mohr, C., Jensen, C., Padden, N., Besel, J. M., & Brant, J. M. (2021). Peppermint Essential Oil for Nausea and Vomiting in Hospitalized Patients: Incorporating Holistic Patient Decision Making Into the Research Design. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 39(2), 126–134. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898010120961579
Pontius, E., & Vieth, J. T. (2019). Complications in Early P re g n a n c y. Emergency Medicine Clinics of NA, 37(2), 219–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emc.2019.01.004
Rafii, F., Ameri, F., Haghani, H., & Ghobadi, A. (2019). ScienceDirect The effect of aromatherapy massage with lavender and chamomile oil on anxiety and sleep quality of patients with burns. Burns, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2019.02.017
Rizki, S. F. B., Harahap, F. S. D., & Fitri, A. (2022). Efektivitas Aromaterapi Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia) Dan Peppermint (Mentha Piperita L) Terhadap Intensitas Mual Dan Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Femina Jurnal Kebidanan, 2(1), 49–57.
Rosalinna, R. (2019). Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Pengurangan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil. Jambura Health and Sport Journal, 1(2), 48–55. https://doi.org/10.37311/jhsj.v1i2.2489
Tara, F. (2020). The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea , Vomiting , and Retching in Pregnant Women : A Randomized Controlled Trial. 9135913556. https://doi.org/10.1159/000505637
Usila, D., Masthura, S., & Desreza, N. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Minyak Peppermint (Daun Mint) Terhadap Penurunan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil. Journal of Healtcare Technology and Medicine, 8(2), 887–897.