Rehabilitation Framework for HIV/AIDS Clients in the Public Health Field Practice of Nursing Students: A Case Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.705Keywords:
health students, HIV/AIDS, rehabilitation frameworkAbstract
One of the phenomena of people living with HIV/AIDS in the rehabilitation phase in rural areas is that there is not enough space for them to get optimal rehabilitation services. The objective of this study was to provide a public health field practice framework for nursing students in the rehabilitation of people with HIV/AIDS. This research used a case study with a collective design. The primary data were taken from in-depth interviews of 3 informants. Secondary data was from reputable journals. Data processing was done by organizing, sorting, grouping, coding, marking, and categorizing based on specific groupings. The analysis used descriptive analysis. The study found three problems i.e. HIV/AIDS material is in the curriculum, public health field practice is held in semester 5, and no specific guidelines for public health practice programs on the rehabilitation of HIV/AIDS. This study recommended student interventions in the rehabilitation framework for people with HIV/AIDS referring to public health field practices based on the 2019 National Guidelines for HIV/AIDS Management.
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References
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Micah, A. E., Su, Y., Bachmeier, S. D., Chapin, A., Cogswell, I. E., Crosby, S. W., Cunningham, B., Harle, A. C., Maddison, E. R., Moitra, M., Sahu, M., Schneider, M. T., Simpson, K. E., Stutzman, H. N., Tsakalos, G., Zende, R. R., Zlavog, B. S., Abbafati, C., Abebo, Z. H., … Dieleman, J. L. (2020). Health sector spending and spending on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria, and development assistance for health: progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3. The Lancet, 396(10252), 693–724. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30608-5
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Mursidi, A., Noviandari, H., & Dhalia, S. (2019). Pelatihan Penanggulangan dan Pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Ilmiah Kependidikan, 83–94. http://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/khazanah/article/viewFile/4061/2372
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Torre, G. La, D’Andreano, F., Lecce, G., Di Muzio, M., Chiarini, M., & Pulimeno, A. M. L. (2020). The Occupational Health Nurse and his/here role in the prevention of work-related diseases: Results of an observational study. Annali Di Igiene Medicina Preventiva e Di Comunita, 32(1), 3–15. https://doi.org/10.7416/ai.2020.2325
WD., S. M., Pamungkas, C. E., Amini, A., Cahyaningtyas, D. K., & Gustiana, Y. (2021). Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Hiv/Aids Dari Ibu Ke Anak Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menuju Three Zero 2030 Di Desa Telagawaru Lombok Barat. SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 5(1), 743. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.6287
Widiyanti, M., & Hadi, M. I. (2019). Viral and host factors are related to the progression of HIV diseases in Mimika, Papua. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(20), 3429–3432. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.437
Widyaningtyas, P. A. (2019). Implementasi Kebijakan Pengendalian Penularan Hiv/Aids Melalui Hubungan Seksual. Ikesma, 15(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.19184/ikesma.v15i1.14412
Wilandika, A. (2017). Pengaruh Case-Based Learning Terhadap Pengetahuan Hiv/Aids, Stigma Dan Penerimaan Mahasiswa Keperawatan Pada Odha. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 3(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v3i1.7474
Wilandika, A. (2021). Implementasi Edukasi Kesehatan HIV dalam Perubahan Stigma HIV AIDS pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan. ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(1), 405–411. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v4i1.918
Amanah, F. S., Maksudi, B. I., & Salbiah, E. (2020). Analisis Kinerja Pegawai Dalam Penanggulangan Hiv/Aids. Jurnal Governansi, 6(2), 114–120. https://doi.org/10.30997/jgs.v6i2.3113
Asrina, A., Idris, F. P., Ikhtiar, M., Indonesia, U. M., & Makassar, K. (2022). Prevention of sexually transmitted infectious diseases (sti), hiv aids based onottawa charter health promotion strategy in wakatobi district, southeast sulawesi. 3(1), 271–278.
De Bortoli Cassiani, S. H., Wilson, L. L., De Souza Elias Mikael, S., Peña, L. M., Grajales, R. A. Z., McCreary, L. L., Theus, L., Del Carmen Gutierrez Agudelo, M., Da Silva Felix, A., De Uriza, J. M., & Gutierrez, N. R. (2017). The situation of nursing education in latin america and the caribbean towards universal health. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 25. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.2232.2913
Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit. (2019). Buku Pedoman Penyakit Tidak Menular. In Kementerian Kesehatan RI. http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/uploads/VHcrbkVobjRzUDN3UCs4eUJ0dVBndz09/2019/03/Buku_Pedoman_Manajemen_PTM.pdf
Habibah, T., & Dhamanti, I. (2021). Faktor yang Menghambat Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit: Literature Review. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 9(4), 449. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v9i4.1460
Guidelines For Large-Scale Social Restrictions For Acceleration Of Corona Virus Disease 2019, Kemenkes RI 9 (2020). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003060918-2
Hernández-MartÃÂÂnez, A., RodrÃÂÂguez-Almagro, J., MartÃÂÂnez-Arce, A., Romero-Blanco, C., GarcÃÂÂa-Iglesias, J. J., & Gómez-Salgado, J. (2021). Nursing students’ experience and training in healthcare aid during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain. Journal of Clinical Nursing, February, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15706
Hewitt, C., Lloyd, K. C., Tariq, S., Durrant, A., Claisse, C., Kasadha, B., & Gibbs, J. (2021). Patient-generated data in the management of HIV: A scoping review. BMJ Open, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046393
Kemenkes. (2017). Progam Pengendalian HIV AIDS dan PIMS Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama. Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 4247608(021), 613–614.
Kemenkes. (2019). Pedoman Program Pencegahan Penularan HIV (p. 103).
Koniasari, K. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang HIV/AIDS Di SMKN 1 Cikarang Barat Tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Medika Drg. Suherman, 1(1). https://jurnal.medikasuherman.ac.id/imds/index.php/kesehatan/article/view/13
Mabaso, M., Sokhela, Z., Mohlabane, N., Chibi, B., Zuma, K., & Simbayi, L. (2018). Determinants of HIV infection among adolescent girls and young women aged 15-24 years in South Africa: A 2012 population-based national household survey. BMC Public Health, 18(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5051-3
Marthin, W. B., Kandou, G. D., Tucunan, A. A. T., Kesehatan, F., Universitas, M., & Ratulangi, S. (2017). Analisis pelaksanaan kebijakan program pencegahan dan penanggulangan hiv/aids di komisi penanggulangan aids (kpa) kota bitung. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(1), 1–10. http://www.ejournalhealth.com/index.php/kesmas/article/download/434/422
Martiningsih, Abdul, H., & Ade, W. (2015). Stigma Petugas Kesehatan Terhadap Pasien Hiv/Aids Dan Problem Solving. Jurnal Kesehatan Prima, I(2), 1471–1477. http://poltekkes-mataram.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/1.-Martiningsih.pdf
Menggawanti, E., Faridah, I., & Afiyanti, Y. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Persepsi Dengan Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Odha Berdasarkan Usia Dan Pendidikan Di Indonesia Tahun 2020. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 1(1), 85–94.
Micah, A. E., Su, Y., Bachmeier, S. D., Chapin, A., Cogswell, I. E., Crosby, S. W., Cunningham, B., Harle, A. C., Maddison, E. R., Moitra, M., Sahu, M., Schneider, M. T., Simpson, K. E., Stutzman, H. N., Tsakalos, G., Zende, R. R., Zlavog, B. S., Abbafati, C., Abebo, Z. H., … Dieleman, J. L. (2020). Health sector spending and spending on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria, and development assistance for health: progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3. The Lancet, 396(10252), 693–724. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30608-5
Mongilala, W. F., Kawatu, P. A. T., Korompis, G. E. C., Kesehatan, F., Universitas, M., & Ratulangi, S. (2019). Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Kesehatan Kerja Di Puskesmas Sonder Kabupaten Minahasa. Kesmas, 7(5).
Mursidi, A., Noviandari, H., & Dhalia, S. (2019). Pelatihan Penanggulangan dan Pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Ilmiah Kependidikan, 83–94. http://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/khazanah/article/viewFile/4061/2372
Pessiwarissa, D. N., Sekeon, S. A. ., & Kalesaran, A. F. . (2019). Hubungan Antara Perilaku Beristri Banyak Pada Suku Mee Dengan Kasus HIV/AIDS Di Wilayah Kerja Dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Nabire. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi, 8.
Pradani, S. A., & Kundarto, W. (2018). Evaluation of Drug Accuracy and Dosage of Anti Tuberculosis Drugs in Pediatric Patients In the Outpatient Installation of RSUDDr. Moewardi Surakarta Period 2016-2017. JPSCR : Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research, 3(2), 93. https://doi.org/10.20961/jpscr.v3i2.22200
Rachmawati, S., Fauzia, R., Rachmawati, E., Farmasi, F., Jember, U., Timur, J., & Jember, U. (2022). University of Jember Students Knowledge on HIV/AIDS. 8(1), 106–112.
Rum, M., & Rakhman, R. (2017). Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan HIV-AIDS di Kabupaten Merauke. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 10(1), 20–29.
Smith, D. E., Woolley, I. J., Russell, D. B., Bisshop, F., Furner, V., Infection, M. M. H.-, Pullen, S., Mizuno, Y., Higa, D. H., Leighton, C. A., Roland, K. B., Deluca, J. B., Koenig, L. J., Noguera-Julian, M., Edgil, D., Harrigan, P. R., Sandstrom, P., Godfrey, C., Paredes, R., … Altice, F. L. (2018). Quality of Life People Living with HIV/AIDS and Its Characteristic from a VCT Centre in Indonesia. PLoS ONE, 15(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257906
Soelistijo, S. A. (2020). Pedoman Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dewasa di Indonesia. Global Initiative for Asthma, 46. www.ginasthma.org.
Sola, L., Levin, N. W., Johnson, D. W., Pecoits-Filho, R., Aljubori, H. M., Chen, Y., Claus, S., Collins, A., Cullis, B., Feehally, J., Harden, P. N., Hassan, M. H., Ibhais, F., Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Levin, A., Saleh, A., Schneditz, D., Tchokhonelidze, I., Turan Kazancioglu, R., … Finkelstein, F. O. (2020). Development of a framework for minimum and optimal safety and quality standards for hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Kidney International Supplements, 10(1), e55–e62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kisu.2019.11.009
Torre, G. La, D’Andreano, F., Lecce, G., Di Muzio, M., Chiarini, M., & Pulimeno, A. M. L. (2020). The Occupational Health Nurse and his/here role in the prevention of work-related diseases: Results of an observational study. Annali Di Igiene Medicina Preventiva e Di Comunita, 32(1), 3–15. https://doi.org/10.7416/ai.2020.2325
WD., S. M., Pamungkas, C. E., Amini, A., Cahyaningtyas, D. K., & Gustiana, Y. (2021). Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Hiv/Aids Dari Ibu Ke Anak Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menuju Three Zero 2030 Di Desa Telagawaru Lombok Barat. SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 5(1), 743. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.6287
Widiyanti, M., & Hadi, M. I. (2019). Viral and host factors are related to the progression of HIV diseases in Mimika, Papua. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(20), 3429–3432. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.437
Widyaningtyas, P. A. (2019). Implementasi Kebijakan Pengendalian Penularan Hiv/Aids Melalui Hubungan Seksual. Ikesma, 15(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.19184/ikesma.v15i1.14412
Wilandika, A. (2017). Pengaruh Case-Based Learning Terhadap Pengetahuan Hiv/Aids, Stigma Dan Penerimaan Mahasiswa Keperawatan Pada Odha. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 3(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v3i1.7474
Wilandika, A. (2021). Implementasi Edukasi Kesehatan HIV dalam Perubahan Stigma HIV AIDS pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan. ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(1), 405–411. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v4i1.918
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Published
2022-09-21
How to Cite
Sukatemin (2022) “Rehabilitation Framework for HIV/AIDS Clients in the Public Health Field Practice of Nursing Students: A Case Study”, Science Midwifery, 10(4), pp. 2528–2736. doi: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.705.
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