Spinning Based Source Of Iron Biscuit As Additional Food For Pregnant Women In Pulo Pakkat Village, Pulo Pakkat Puskesmas Working Area, 2021

Authors

  • Tinawati Nainggolan STIKes Nauli Husada Sibolga
  • Rumiris Simatupang STIKes Nauli Husada Sibolga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.461

Keywords:

Biscuits, Spinach, Iron

Abstract

According to WHO in 2012 it was stated that around 42% of the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the world and an estimated 48% were in Asia, 57% in Africa, 25% in Europe and 24% in America. The purpose of this study was to make a biscuit product that is rich in iron sources based on local food in the form of spinach which is used as an additional food for pregnant women using 15 respondents for organoleptic tests and the Friedman Test was carried out to see differences in preferences for the parameters measured. The results of the descriptive organoleptic test on color showed that most of the respondents stated that the most preferred color, texture, and taste were biscuits in formula F2 (75%), while the assessment of the aroma aspect showed that most of the respondents stated that the most preferred aroma was biscuit in formula 1 (50%). In the Friedman Test with a significant level of = 0.05, the results obtained that there was no significant difference in the results of the color and aroma test and there was a significant difference in the results of the texture and taste tests owith a P value of 0.000 <0.005, meaning that spinach biscuit was effective in increasing Hb levels of pregnant women who are anemic.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alim, A., Imran Thamrin, A., & Harianti. (2019). Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil (Studi Analitik di Puskesmas Pertiwi Kota Makassar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan). Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 1(1), 8–17.

Anggraini, D. D. (2017). Pengaruh Umur Ibu Hamil Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Besi (Fe) Dan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kota Wilayah Selatan Kota Kediri. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA, 4(1), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.37413/jmakia.v4i1.28

Damanik, S. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Ii. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan, 5(2), 232–239. https://doi.org/10.33485/jiik-wk.v5i2.133

Gizi, J., Kesehatan, P., Malang, K., Spinach, R., & Jawa, D. (2012). Pemanfaatan Bayam Merah (Blitum Rubrum) Untuk Meningkatkan Kadar Zat Besi Dan Serat Pada Mie Kering. Agromix, 3(1), 18–34. https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v3i1.745

Hamidah, N., Fransisca, M., & Asrifah, I. (2017). Pengaruh Subtitusi Tepung Labu Kuning, Tepung Ikan Lele Dumbo Terhadap Nilai Gizi, Mutu Organoleptik Biskuit. 3(2), 1–9.

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 53(9), 1689–1699.

Mahirdini, S., & Afifah, D. N. (2016). Pengaruh substitusi tepung terigu dengan tepung porang (amorphophallus oncopphyllus) terhadap kadar protein, serat pangan, lemak, dan tingkat penerimaan biskuit. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), 5(1), 42–49. https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.5.1.42-49

Newman, D. P. (2016). Universitas negeri semarang 2016.

Pujiastutik, Y. E., Refina, R. C., Firdausi, A., Winarno, P., & Yuliana, E. T. (2020). Efikasi Fortifikasi sebagai Determinan Anemia Kehamilan dengan Biskuit Sweet Potato ( Ipomoea Batatas L.). Jurnal Wiyata, 7(1), 69–77.

Rahayu Widiarti, I., & Yulviana, R. (2022). Pendampingan Senam Hamil pada Ibu Hami Trimester III untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Punggung di PMB Rosita, S.Tr, Keb Tahun 2021. Jurnal Kebidanan Terkini (Current Midwifery Journal), 1(2), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.25311/jkt/vol1.iss2.463

Sartika, S., Dewi, S., Panjaitan, M. N., & Ramadhini, D. (2021). l PENGARUH REBUSAN BAYAM MERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR PADANGSIDIMPUAN SELATAN KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2020 Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia Indonesian Health Scientific Journal. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia Indonesian Health Scientific Journa, 6(1), 80–86.

Suryono, C., Ningrum, L., & Dewi, T. R. (2018). Uji Kesukaan dan Organoleptik Terhadap 5 Kemasan Dan Produk Kepulauan Seribu Secara Deskriptif. Jurnal Pariwisata, 5(2), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.31311/par.v5i2.3526

Syafitri, S., Priawantiputri, W., & Dewi, M. (2019). Produk biskuit sumber zat besi berbasis bayam dan tepung sorgum sebagai makanan tambahan ibu hamil. J. RIset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung, 11(2), 13–21. https://juriskes.com/index.php/jrk/article/view/676

Tarigan, N., Sitompul, L., & Zahra, S. (2021). Asupan Energi, Protein, Zat Besi, Asam Folat Dan Status Anemia Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Petumbukan. Wahana Inovasi, 10(1), 117–126.

Tunjungsari, P., Fathonah, I. S., & Kes, M. (2019). Abstrak Biskuit merupakan produk makanan kering yang dibuat dengan cara memanggang adonan yang terdiri dari bahan dasar terigu dengan atau tanpa substitusinya , minyak atau lemak , dengan atau tanpa penambahan bahan makanan lain dan bahan tambahan pangan .

Ulfa, A. (2017). Hubungan Antara Anemia pada Ibu Hamil d Persalinan Preterm di RSUP M. Djamil. Hubungan Antara Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil d an Kejadian Persalinan Preterm Di RSUP M. Djamil Padang T Ahun 2013 Persalinan Preterm Di RSUP M. Djamil Aulia, 6(3), 559–563. http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id

Widji Utomo, A. P., Nurdiati, D. S., & Padmawati, R. S. (2016). Rendahnya asupan zat besi dan kepatuhan mengonsumsi tablet besi berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas I Kembaran, Banyumas. Jurnal Gizi Dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics), 3(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.21927/ijnd.2015.3(1).41-50

Downloads

Published

2022-08-30

How to Cite

Nainggolan, T. and Rumiris Simatupang (2022) “Spinning Based Source Of Iron Biscuit As Additional Food For Pregnant Women In Pulo Pakkat Village, Pulo Pakkat Puskesmas Working Area, 2021”, Science Midwifery, 10(3), pp. 2424–2431. doi: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.461.