Community behavior towards maternal and child health services during the covid-19 pandemic at tualang public health center, siak district

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Dewi Sanita
Novita Rany
Doni Jepisah

Abstract

Maternal and child health (MCH) services stand as pivotal components of Public Health Centers, serving to enhance the well-being of both mothers and children. In light of this, optimizing the management of MCH programs becomes imperative. However, data from the Siak District Health Office in 2020 unveiled that the Tualang Public Health Center exhibited lower MCH program accomplishments in comparison to its counterparts within the Siak District. This study, therefore, strives to procure insights into the knowledge, attitudes, health promotion initiatives, and family backing pertinent to MCH services during the COVID-19 pandemic within the operational sphere of Tualang Public Health Center, Siak District. Employing a qualitative approach underpinned by the phenomenological method, this research involves primary informants encompassing expectant mothers and mothers of young children. Supplementary informants encompass spouses or guardians, along with key stakeholders like the Head of Tualang Public Health Center, the Responsible Party for the MCH Program, and Health Promotion Officers. The research methodology encompasses in-depth interviews and meticulous observations, followed by a data analysis fortified by source and data triangulation. Findings underscore a dearth in mothers' understanding of MCH services, juxtaposed with positive attitudes towards them. While health promotion initiatives for MCH services appear underutilized, familial support surges to its zenith. As a synthesis of these findings, it's deduced that MCH services within the operational precinct of Tualang Public Health Center, Siak District, have yet to attain optimal efficacy. In this regard, it's advocated that Tualang Public Health Center orchestrate succinct workshops or extend educational outreach to various stakeholders, including Subdistrict Heads, Village Chiefs, Religious Leaders/Tabligh Teams, District/Village PKK (Family Welfare Movement) Activators, Health Cadres, and Family Planning Field Officers. 

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Sanita, D., Rany, N. and Jepisah, D. (2023) “Community behavior towards maternal and child health services during the covid-19 pandemic at tualang public health center, siak district ”, Science Midwifery, 11(3), pp. 596-608. doi: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1337.

References

Aranda, Z., Binde, T., Tashman, K., Tadikonda, A., Mawindo, B., Maweu, D., Boley, E. J., Mphande, I., Dumbuya, I., Montaño, M., Clisbee, M., Mvula, M. G., Ndayizigiye, M., Casella Jean-Baptiste, M., Varney, P. F., Anyango, S., Grépin, K. A., Law, M. R., Mugunga, J. C., … Cross-site COVID-19 Syndromic Surveillance Working Group. (2022). Disruptions in maternal health service use during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020: experiences from 37 health facilities in low-income and middle-income countries. BMJ Global Health, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007247
Ayu Purnama Dewi, K., Made Nurtini, N., & Bali Jl Tukad Balian No, I. (2022). Analisis Pengunaan Buku Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak (Kia) Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Pada Ibu Hamil Di Desa Kesiman Petilan. Menara Medika, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.31869/MM.V4I2.3184
Bidang, J., Kesehatan, I., Ariestanti, Y., Widayati, T., & Sulistyowati, Y. (2020). Determinan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Melakukan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (Antenatal Care) Pada Masa Pandemi Covid -19. Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan, 10(2), 203–216. https://doi.org/10.52643/JBIK.V10I2.1107
Campbell, O. M., & Graham, W. J. (2006). Strategies for reducing maternal mortality: getting on with what works. Lancet, 368(9543), 1284–1299. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(06)69381-1
Goland, E., Hoa, D. T. P., & Målqvist, M. (2012). Inequity in maternal health care utilization in Vietnam. Int J Equity Health, 11(1), 24-9276-11–24. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-11-24
Guspianto, Ibnu, I. N., & Asyary, A. (2022). Associated Factors of Male Participation in Antenatal Care in Muaro Jambi District, Indonesia. Journal of Pregnancy, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6842278
Hogan, M. C., Foreman, K. J., Naghavi, M., Ahn, S. Y., Wang, M., Makela, S. M., Lopez, A. D., Lozano, R., & Murray, C. J. (2010). Maternal mortality for 181 countries, 1980-2008: a systematic analysis of progress towards Millennium Development Goal 5. Lancet, 375(9726), 1609–1623. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(10)60518-1
Irawan, A. D. (2022). Gambaran Analisis Pembangunan Kesehatan Di Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 3(3), 369–373. https://doi.org/10.31004/JKT.V3I3.6103
Kesehatan, J. P., Lestari, D., Prima, P. D., Dewi, K., Made, N., Tangkas, K. S., Dwijayanti, L. A., Tinggi, S., Kesehatan, I., Coresponding, B., & Id, D. C. (2022). Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng I. 5(2), 156–169. https://doi.org/10.31596/JPK.V5I2.223
Kusumaningrum, A. T., Indah, P., & Sari, A. (2021). A Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pola Menyusui Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada, 10(1), 74–81. https://doi.org/10.33475/JIKMH.V10I1.259
Laksono, A. D., Rukmini, R., & Wulandari, R. D. (2020). Regional disparities in antenatal care utilization in Indonesia. PLoS ONE, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0224006
Laksono, A. D., Wulandari, R. D., Widya Sukoco, N. E., & Suharmiati, S. (2022). Husband’s involvement in wife’s antenatal care visits in Indonesia: What factors are related? Journal of Public Health Research, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/22799036221104156/ASSET/IMAGES/LARGE/10.1177_22799036221104156-FIG1.JPEG
Maternal mortality. (n.d.). Retrieved August 18, 2023, from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/maternal-mortality
Mayor, S. (2004). Pregnancy and childbirth are leading causes of death in teenage girls in developing countries. BMJ, 328(7449), 1152. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7449.1152-a
Mukti, A. W. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan terhadap Perilaku Penggunaan Suplemen Kesehatan Warga Kebonsari Surabaya di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. FARMASIS: Jurnal Sains Farmasi, 1(1), 20–25. https://jurnal.unipasby.ac.id/index.php/farmasis/article/view/2656
Murray, C. J., Frenk, J., & Evans, T. (2007). The Global Campaign for the Health MDGs: challenges, opportunities, and the imperative of shared learning]. Lancet, 370(9592), 1018–1020. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61458-5
Nurvembrianti, I., Arianti, N., Harvika, I., Oktaviana, M., Studi Kebidanan, P., Pontianak, A., Studi Teknologi Informasi, P., & Kunci, K. (2022). PENGUATAN KADER POSYANDU TERHADAP PELAYANAN KIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19. Jurnal Inovasi & Terapan Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), 84–89. https://journal.polita.ac.id/index.php/abdi/article/view/120
Rahmayati, E., Kebidanan, J., Kesehatan Tanjung Karang, P., & Keperawatan, J. (2021). Analisis Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Antenatal pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(1), 147–155. https://doi.org/10.26630/JK.V12I1.2523
Romdiyah, R., & Resmi, D. C. (2021). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Antenatal Care Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga, 6(1), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.36409/JIKA.V6I1.125
Shapira, G., Ahmed, T., Drouard, S. H. P., Amor Fernandez, P., Kandpal, E., Nzelu, C., Wesseh, C. S., Mohamud, N. A., Smart, F., Mwansambo, C., Baye, M. L., Diabate, M., Yuma, S., Ogunlayi, M., Rusatira, R. J. D. D., Hashemi, T., Vergeer, P., & Friedman, J. (2021). Disruptions in maternal and child health service utilization during COVID-19: analysis from eight sub-Saharan African countries. Health Policy and Planning, 36(7), 1140–1151. https://doi.org/10.1093/HEAPOL/CZAB064
Sharma, V., Leight, J., Giroux, N., Abdulaziz, F., & Nyqvist, M. B. (2019). “That’s a woman’s problem”: A qualitative analysis to understand male involvement in maternal and newborn health in Jigawa state, northern Nigeria. Reproductive Health, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/S12978-019-0808-4
Sumankuuro, J., Mahama, M. Y., Crockett, J., Wang, S., & Young, J. (2019). Narratives on why pregnant women delay seeking maternal health care during delivery and obstetric complications in rural Ghana. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/S12884-019-2414-4
Tristanti, I., & Kulsum, U. (2021). Potret Perilaku Pemeriksaan Kehamilan Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Motorik Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 16(1), 17–23. http://ejournal.stikesmukla.ac.id/index.php/motor/article/view/229
Wai, K. M., Shibanuma, A., Oo, N. N., Fillman, T. J., Saw, Y. M., & Jimba, M. (2015). Are husbands involving in their spouses’ utilization of maternal care services?: A cross-sectional study in Yangon, Myanmar. PLoS ONE, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0144135
Wijayanti, U. T., Perwakilan, ), Kependudukan, B., Berencana, K., Provinsi, N., & Tengah, J. (2021).