The Effect of Therapeutic Group Therapy on Improving Students' Self-Concept VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private Islamiyah City North Sumatran Areca 2021
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
Self-concept is a holistic view of himself, which includes his abilities, feelings he experiences, his physical condition and his immediate environment. Negative self-concept is triggered by several things, ranging from the inability to respect oneself to the inability to play a role in the family environment and friends around it. One of the ages at risk for developing a negative self-concept is teenagers. One way to change adolescent self-concept from Negative to Positive is by Therapeutic Group Therapy. Group therapy is an important place for social learning because social interaction is a key aspect of the adolescent development process. This study aims to determine the effect of Therapeutic Group Therapy on improving the self-concept of the VII private Madrasah Tsanawiyah students in the city of Pinang Utara, North Sumatra in 2021. This study used a pre-experimental type with a one group pretest and posttest design. The number of the research population was 150 people from several seventh grade students who had negative self-concepts. The number of samples is 16 people, using the Non Probability technique, the instrument used is the TSCS Questionnaire whose validity has been tested by previous researchers. The results of the study using the Paired T Test obtained p value 0.000 (p <0.05). This shows that there is an effect of Therapeutic Group Therapy on the Improvement of Student Self-Concept VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private Islamiyah City of Pinang, North Sumatra in 2021.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
References
Ali, M. dan Asrori, M. (2016). Psikologi remaja perkembangan peserta didik. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara
Amaliah. (2017). Gambaran Konsep Diri Pada Dewasa Muda Yang Bermain Erepublik. Skripsi. UI
Bahari, K., Keliat B.A dan Helena N. (2017): Pengaruh Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Terhadap Perkembangan Identitas Diri Remaja di Kota Malang. Tesis FIK UI: Tidak Dipublikasikan
Bowling, L. (1999). Self-identity and self-concept as explored through art by adolescents with emotional disturbance and adults with dissociative and posttraumatic disorders.
Dariyo, A. (2015). Psikologi perkembangan remaja. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia
FIK (2008). Draft Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik. Depok: FIK-UI (tidak dipublikasikan)
Hamid, A.Y.S. (2017). Bunga Rampai Asuhan Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa. Jakarta EGC
Hasanah, Uswatun, 2017. Pengaruh Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Remaja Dan Psikoedukasi Keluarga Terhadap Perkembangan Identitas Diri Remaja. Jurnal Keperawatan, Volume 9 No 1, Hal 13-23.
Johnson, B.S., (1995). Child, adolescence and family psychiatric nursing. Philadelphia: J.B Lippincott Company
Notoatmodjo. 2017. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nursalam, 2014. Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan Edisi. III. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Rawlins, R.P., Williams, S.R., and Beck, C.K. (1998). Mental health-psychiatric nursing: a holistic life-cycle approach 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book.
Santrock, John, W. 2017. Remaja. Jakarta: Erlangga
Santosa, V.E., dan Mulyani, I. M. (2008). 100 permainan kreatif untuk outbond & training. Yogyakarta: CV Andi offset
Sari, Rizqi, A. dkk. 2016. Hubungan Antara Aktualisasi Diri Dengan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Path Pada Remaja di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 2 Banjar Baru
Stuart, G.W., & Laraia M.T. (2013). Principles and practice of psychiatric nursing, (8th ed), St. Louis: Mosby.
Sugiyono. 2010. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Trihadi, D., Keliat, B.A. Hastono., Susanti, H. (2009). Pengaruh TKT terhadap kemampuan keluarga dalam memberikan stimulasi perkembangan dini usia kanak – kanak di kelurahan bubulak kota bogor tahun 2009 (tesis). Jakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan UI
Townsend, C.M. (2013). Psychiatric mental health nursing concept of care fourth edition. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company
Varcarolis E. M, Carson, V.B., & Shoemaker, N.C. (2006). Foundations of psychiatric mental health nursing 5th ed. St. Louis Missouri: Saunders Elsevier
WHO (2013). Adolescence mental health promotion trainer’s guide on enhancement of self-confidence. New Delhi: Health and Behaviour Unit Departement of Sustainable Development and Healthy Environments, World Health Organization Regional Office for South-East Asia
Wood, D. (2017). Group therapy for adolescents: clinical paper.
Yuliawati. (2007). Psikologi Belajar. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya
Zelaskowski, P. (2016). Adolescence and group psychotherapy.