Assesment of Grip Strength of Community Dwelling Older People in Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru Indonesia, a Urban Area
Keywords:
Assesment of Grip strength, Community dwelling Older people, Hand dynamometerAbstract
Grip strength is related concurrently to measures other than the strength of different muscle actions, such measures are those of activities, involving the upper limbs, of which the hands are a part. Low level grip strength has shown strong to increase risks of morbidity and mortality in older people. The aim of this study was to analysis profile of grip strength. The study was a descriptive study, involving simultaneous data collection on profile of grip strenght. The respondents were 120 community-dwelling older people who urban area especially Tenayan Raya Distric Pekanbaru Indoensia. Cluster sampling was used to recruit the samples. Majority age were 63.10 years old. For gender, can be seen that female was 68.3 %, male was 31.7 % and marital status show 78.3 % was married, Widower were 21.7%, not available for no married or 0 %. For educational level showed that Diploma/Bachelor/master were 29,2 %, Senior High School was 35.8 %, Elementary school was 21.7 %, junior high school was 13.3 %. For employed status show that unemployed was 71.7%, older people with employed was 28.3 %. For assessment of grip strength show that 58.3 % was low and just found normal was 41.7 %. This research to help geriatric nurse enhance education and health promotion through handgrip strength examination. By getting handgrip strength condition will impact to health behavior
Downloads
References
D. Widodomartani and D. I. Yogyakarta, “Pemeriksaan Mukoskeletal pada Lansia,†J. Pengabdi. Dharma Bakti, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 10–14, 2020.
W. H. O. Report, “Ageing and health Key facts,†2018.
R. Nilwik et al., “The decline in skeletal muscle mass with aging is mainly attributed to a reduction in type II muscle fiber size,†Exp. Gerontol., vol. 48, no. 5, pp. 492–498, 2013.
S. Sumandar, R. Fadhli, and M. Firdaus, “The Perceptions of Middle - Aged About Physical Activity Related Incident Prediabetes,†Str. J. Ilm. Kesehat., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 101–107, 2019.
M. F. sumandar, Rohmi Fadhli, KIAT SEHAT MENUJU USIA LANJUT PRODUKTIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI PENCEGAHAN DAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN. Padang: Sayyid Hamizan Galeri, 2018.
A. S. Danang Ade Setiawan, “Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (Imt) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pada Lansia Di Panti Wredha Rindang Asih III Kecamatan Boja,†JSSF (Journal Sport Sci. Fitness), vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 30–35, 2014.
R. G. Carson, “Get a grip: individual variations in grip strength are a marker of brain health,†Neurobiol. Aging, vol. 71, pp. 189–222, 2018.
Sumandar, “PREDICTORS OF PREDIABETIC INSIDENCE AMONG ELDERLY IN KERITANG,†J. keperawatan Soedirman, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 138–145, 2018.
Sumandar, “Pengantar Keperawatan Gerontik dengan pendekatan Asuhan keperawatan,†1st ed., N. F. Subekti, Ed. Jogjakarta, Indonesia: Deepublish, 2019, pp. 1–146.
S. C. Lee et al., “Validating the Capability for Measuring Age-Related Changes in Grip-Force Strength Using a Digital Hand-Held Dynamometer in Healthy Young and Elderly Adults,†Biomed Res. Int., vol. 2020, pp. 3–4, 2020.
Y. Cai, L. Liu, J. Wang, Y. Gao, Z. Guo, and Z. Ping, “Linear association between grip strength and all-cause mortality among the elderly: results from the SHARE study,†Aging Clin. Exp. Res., pp. 10–11, 2020.
O. of D. P. and H. P. (ODPHP), Healthy People.2030. United state: Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2020.
H. Mehmet, A. W. H. Yang, and S. R. Robinson, “Measurement of hand grip strength in the elderly: A scoping review with recommendations,†J. Bodyw. Mov. Ther., vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 235–243, 2020.
M. Y. Chou et al., “Role of gait speed and grip strength in predicting 10-year cognitive decline among community-dwelling older people,†BMC Geriatr., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 19–20, 2019.
J. H. Kim, “Effect of grip strength on mental health,†J. Affect. Disord., vol. 245, pp. 371–376, 2019.
R. P. McGrath, B. M. Vincent, I. M. Lee, W. J. Kraemer, and M. D. Peterson, “Handgrip Strength, Function, and Mortality in Older Adults: A Time-varying Approach,†Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., vol. 50, no. 11, pp. 2259–2266, 2018.
R. P. McGrath, W. J. Kraemer, S. Al Snih, and M. D. Peterson, “Handgrip Strength and Health in Aging Adults,†Sport. Med., vol. 48, no. 9, pp. 1993–2000, 2018.
S. C. Confortin, L. M. Ono, V. Meneghini, A. Pastorio, A. R. Barbosa, and E. D’Orsi, “Factors associated with handgrip strength in older adults residents in Florianópolis, Brazil: EpiFloripa Aging Study,†Rev. Nutr., vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 385–395, 2018.
D. Mohan, B. C. M. Stephan, P. Allotey, and D. D. Reidpath, “34 Gender Difference in the Association between Handgrip Strength and Cognitive Performance of Older Adults in Rural Malaysia,†Age Ageing, vol. 48, no. Supplement_4, pp. iv9–iv12, 2019.
D. P. Leong et al., “Reference ranges of handgrip strength from 125,462 healthy adults in 21 countries: a prospective urban rural epidemiologic (PURE) study,†J. Cachexia. Sarcopenia Muscle, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 535–546, 2016.
S. C. Lee et al., “Validating the Capability for Measuring Age-Related Changes in Grip-Force Strength Using a Digital Hand-Held Dynamometer in Healthy Young and Elderly Adults,†Biomed Res. Int., vol. 2020, 2020.
M. H. Lenardt, N. H. K. Carneiro, S. E. Betiolli, M. A. Binotto, D. K. de M. N. Ribeiro, and F. F. R. Teixeira, “Factors associated with decreased hand grip strength in the elderly,†Esc. Anna Nery - Rev. Enferm., vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 4–5, 2016.
M. C. Montes et al., “Strength and multimorbidity among community-dwelling elderly from southern Brazil,†Nutrition, vol. 71, 2020.
S. H. Lee and H. S. Gong, “Measurement and interpretation of handgrip strength for research on sarcopenia and osteoporosis,†J. Bone Metab., vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 85–96, 2020.
M. H. Lenardt, N. H. K. Carneiro, S. E. Betiolli, M. A. Binotto, D. K. de M. N. Ribeiro, and F. F. R. Teixeira, “Factors associated with decreased hand grip strength in the elderly,†Esc. Anna Nery - Rev. Enferm., vol. 20, no. 4, 2016.
V. Aravindakshan, F. F. Hakeem, and W. Sabbah, “Periodontal disease and grip strength among older adults,†Geriatr., vol. 5, no. 3, 2020.
Prisilia and Sylvia, “Gamabaran Kekuatan Oto Pada Lansia Di BPLU Senja Cerah Panaiki Bawah,†e-Biomedik (eBm), Vol. 3, Nomor 1, vol. 3, no. April, 2015.
P. J. Pan et al., “Normative data and associated factors of hand grip strength among elderly individuals: The Yilan Study, Taiwan,†Sci. Rep., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–2, 2020.
C. A. Amaral, T. L. M. Amaral, G. T. R. Monteiro, M. T. L. Vasconcellos, and M. C. Portela, “Hand grip strength: Reference values for adults and elderly people of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil,†PLoS One, vol. 14, no. 1, 2019.
J. Wearing, P. Konings, M. Stokes, and E. D. de Bruin, “Handgrip strength in old and oldest old Swiss adults – a cross-sectional study,†BMC Geriatr., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2018.
W. Subroto and T. Kartiyani, “Perbedaan Pengaruh Metode Latihan Beban Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Quadriceps Ditinjau Dari Jenis Kelamin,†J. Kesehat. Al-Irsyad, vol. IX, no. 2, pp. 88–95, 2016.
Helmina, N. Diani, and I. Hafifah, “Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin, Masa Kerja dan Kebiasaan Olahraga dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Perawat,†Caring Nurs. Jounal, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 24, 2019.
O. Sternäng, C. A. Reynolds, D. Finkel, M. Ernsth-bravell, N. L. Pedersen, and A. K. Dahl aslan, “Factors associated with grip strength decline in older adults,†Age Ageing, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 269–274, 2015.
M. H. Columbia University‟s Mailman School of Public Health and the Columbia Aging Center, “Get a Grip : How Hand Strength Might Affect Your Marriage Prospects,†AGING, HEALTHCARE POLICY, Columbia, 2018.
K. T. Han, E. C. Park, J. H. Kim, S. J. Kim, and S. Park, “Is marital status associated with quality of life?,†Health Qual. Life Outcomes, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2014.
C. W. L. Ng, N. Luo, and B. H. Heng, “Health status profiles in community-dwelling elderly using self-reported health indicators: a latent class analysis,†Qual. Life Res., vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 2889–2898, 2014.
A. S. Utumo, Status kerja lansia Berdayaguna, 1st ed. Surabaya: Media Sahabat Cendikia, 2019.
