The relationship between health literacy and quality of life among diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of Darul Imarah Subdistrict Health Center
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Mar 26, 2024
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Abstract
The study aimed to examine the relationship between health literacy and the quality of life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients in the Darul Imarah Sub-District Health Center, Aceh Besar District. Using an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach, the study included 1,125 DM patients, with 100 individuals selected as research samples. Data analysis involved univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The findings revealed that a majority of DM patients in the working area of the health center experienced poor quality of life (82%). Additionally, there was a significant relationship between health literacy and the quality of life of DM patients (OR=8.34; 95% CI=1.05-66.05; p=0.044). Confounding assessment identified socioeconomic status, family history of DM, access to information, and low physical activity as factors influencing the quality of life of DM patients. The multivariate analysis highlighted socioeconomic status as the most dominant factor (OR=25.43; 95% CI=2.24-288.44; p=0.009). In conclusion, DM patients in the Darul Imarah Sub-District, Aceh Besar Regency, generally have poor quality of life, with health literacy, socioeconomic factors, descent, information access, and physical activity playing significant roles in influencing it.
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How to Cite
Isnani, A., Hermansyah, H., Maidar, M., Saputra, I., Abdullah, A. and Rani, H. A. (2024) “The relationship between health literacy and quality of life among diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of Darul Imarah Subdistrict Health Center”, Science Midwifery, 12(1), pp. 205-215. doi: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1433.
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Issa, A., Issa, B. A., & Baiyewu, O. (2000). Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in a Nigerian Teaching Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Hospital Article in Hong Kong Journal of Psychiatry, 16(1), 27–33. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237380920
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Okurumeh, A. I., Akpor, O. A., Okeya, O. E., & Akpor, O. B. (2022). Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients’ lived experience at a tertiary hospital in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Scientific Reports 2022 12:1, 12(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12633-3
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Xu, Z., Yu, D., Yin, X., Zheng, F., & Li, H. (2017). Socioeconomic status is associated with global diabetes prevalence. Oncotarget, 8(27), 44434–44439. https://doi.org/10.18632/ONCOTARGET.17902
ALSharit, B. A., & Alhalal, E. A. (2022). Effects of health literacy on type 2 diabetic patients’ glycemic control, self-management, and quality of life. Saudi Medical Journal, 43(5), 465. https://doi.org/10.15537/SMJ.2022.43.5.20210917
Arda, Z. A., Hanapi, S., Paramata, Y., & Ngobuto, A. R. (2020). Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Mellitus dan Determinannya di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Jurnal Promotif Preventif, 3(1), 14–21. https://doi.org/10.47650/JPP.V3I1.145
Ausili, D., Rebora, P., Di Mauro, S., Riegel, B., Valsecchi, M. G., Paturzo, M., Alvaro, R., & Vellone, E. (2016). Clinical and socio-demographic determinants of self-care behaviours in patients with heart failure and diabetes mellitus: A multicentre cross-sectional study. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 63, 18–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJNURSTU.2016.08.006
Azis, W. A., Muriman, L. Y., & Burhan, S. R. (2020). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Gaya Hidup Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 2(1), 105–114. https://doi.org/10.37287/JPPP.V2I1.52
Bestari, A. W. (n.d.). PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN STATUS DM TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HEMODIALISIS Influence of Family Support and DM Status with Hemodialysis Patient’s Quality of Life. https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v4i2.2016.200-212
Eronen, J., Paakkari, L., Portegijs, E., Saajanaho, M., & Rantanen, T. (2023). ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LITERASI KESEHATAN PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2. Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(5), 885–893. https://doi.org/10.1007/S40520-018-1104-9
Espelt, A., Borrell, C., Roskam, A. J., Rodríguez-Sanz, M., Stirbu, I., Dalmau-Bueno, A., Regidor, E., Bopp, M., Martikainen, P., Leinsalu, M., Artnik, B., Rychtarikova, J., Kalediene, R., Dzurova, D., Mackenbach, J., & Kunst, A. E. (2008). Socioeconomic inequalities in diabetes mellitus across Europe at the beginning of the 21st century. Diabetologia, 51(11), 1971–1979. https://doi.org/10.1007/S00125-008-1146-1
Faridah I.N. & Dewintasari V., Hubungan Usia dan... - Google Scholar. (n.d.). Retrieved September 26, 2023, from https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Faridah+I.N.+%26+Dewintasari+V.%2C+Hubungan+Usia+dan+Penyakit+Penyerta+terhadap+Kualitas+Hidup+Pasien+Diabetes+Mellitus+Tipe+2+di+Puskesmas+Kotagede+1+Yogyakarta%2C+Prosiding+Rakernas+dan+Pertemuan+Ilmiah+Tahunan+Ikatan+Apoteker+Indonesia%2C+2016%3A123-126.&btnG=
Gaffari-fam, S., Lotfi, Y., Daemi, A., Babazadeh, T., Sarbazi, E., Dargahi-Abbasabad, G., & Abri, H. (2020). Impact of health literacy and self-care behaviors on health-related quality of life in Iranians with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 18(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/S12955-020-01613-8/TABLES/4
Gonzalez-Zacarias, A. A., Mavarez-Martinez, A., Arias-Morales, C. E., Stoicea, N., & Rogers, B. (2016). Impact of Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Psychological Factors on Glycemic Self-Management in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Frontiers in Public Health, 4, 219405. https://doi.org/10.3389/FPUBH.2016.00195/BIBTEX
HARI DIABETES NASIONAL Pathfinder : Selasa, 18 04 2023. (n.d.).
Hu, Z., Qin, L., & Xu, H. (2019). Association between diabetes-specific health literacy and health-related quality of life among elderly individuals with pre-diabetes in rural Hunan Province, China: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 9(8), e028648. https://doi.org/10.1136/BMJOPEN-2018-028648
Indrahadi, D., Wardana, A., & Pierewan, A. C. (2021). The prevalence of diabetes mellitus and relationship with socioeconomic status in the Indonesian population. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 17(3), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.22146/IJCN.55003
Issa, A., Issa, B. A., & Baiyewu, O. (2000). Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in a Nigerian Teaching Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Hospital Article in Hong Kong Journal of Psychiatry, 16(1), 27–33. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237380920
Kalra, S., Jena, B. N., & Yeravdekar, R. (2018). Emotional and Psychological Needs of People with Diabetes. Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 22(5), 696. https://doi.org/10.4103/IJEM.IJEM_579_17
Literasi Kesehatan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus, H. (2022). Hubungan Literasi Kesehatan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus : Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 5(12), 1616–1625. https://doi.org/10.56338/MPPKI.V5I12.2797
Maatouk, I., Wild, B., Wesche, D., Herzog, W., Raum, E., Müller, H., Rothenbacher, D., Stegmaier, C., Schellberg, D., & Brenner, H. (2012). Temporal Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life in Elderly People with Diabetes: Results of a German Cohort Study. PLOS ONE, 7(1), e31088. https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0031088
Okurumeh, A. I., Akpor, O. A., Okeya, O. E., & Akpor, O. B. (2022). Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients’ lived experience at a tertiary hospital in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Scientific Reports 2022 12:1, 12(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12633-3
Patandung1, V. P., Kadar2, K., Erika, K. A., & Keperawatan, M. I. (2018). Tingkat Literasi Kesehatan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Kota Tomohon. Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 7(2), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.37341/INTEREST.V7I2.22
Pongoh, L. L., Pandelaki, K., Wariki, W., Manado, S. R., Penyakit, B. I., Fakultas, D., Universitas, K., Ilmu, B., Komunitas, K., Kedokteran, F., Sam, U., & Manado, R. (2020). Hubungan antara Literasi Kesehatan dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Penyan-dang Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. E-CliniC, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.35790/ECL.V8I2.31495
Purwaningsih, N., & -, A. Y. N. M. Sc. , A. (2018). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rsud Dr. Moewardi Periode Februari-Maret 2018.
Rahati, S., Shahraki, M., Arjomand, G., & Shahraki, T. (2014). Food Pattern, Lifestyle and Diabetes Mellitus. International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.5812/IJHRBA.8725
Roglic, G. (2016). WHO Global report on diabetes: A summary. International Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases, 1(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.4103/2468-8827.184853
Steck, A. K., & Rewers, M. J. (2015). Epidemiology and risk factors for type 1 diabetes mellitus. International Textbook of Diabetes Mellitus, 17–28. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118387658.CH2
Suwanti, E., Andarmoyo, S., Purwanti, L. E., & Artikel, S. (2021). HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2. Health Sciences Journal, 5(1), 70–88. https://doi.org/10.24269/HSJ.V5I1.674
Syafei, A., & Darmaja, S. (2019). Determinan Manajemen Perawatan Diri Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kecamatan Ciputat, Kota Tangerang Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan, 73–85. https://doi.org/10.22435/JPPPK.V3I2.1958
Triana, R., Karim, D., RSUD Arifin Ahmad Pekanbaru, P., & Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Riau, D. (2015). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tentang Penyakit dan Diet dengan Kepatuhan dalam Menjalankan Diet Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Riau, 2(1), 606–611. https://www.neliti.com/publications/186118/
WHO Global report on diabetes: A summary : International Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases. (n.d.). Retrieved September 26, 2023, from https://journals.lww.com/ijnc/fulltext/2016/01010/who_global_report_on_diabetes__a_summary.2.aspx
Xu, Z., Yu, D., Yin, X., Zheng, F., & Li, H. (2017). Socioeconomic status is associated with global diabetes prevalence. Oncotarget, 8(27), 44434–44439. https://doi.org/10.18632/ONCOTARGET.17902